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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
유소영 (이화여자대학교) 홍혜숙 (이화여자대학교) 이현숙 (서울스포츠대학원대학교) 최영주 (21세기 당뇨병 혈관 연구소) 허갑범 (21세기 당뇨병 혈관 연구소) 김화영 (이화여자대학교)
저널정보
한국영양학회 한국영양학회지 한국영양학회지 제40권 제1호
발행연도
2007.1
수록면
31 - 40 (10page)

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease risk factors in Korean type 2 diabetes patients. The subjects were 429 (male: 218, female: 211) type 2 DM patients visited DM clinic, and they were classified into quartiles based on Km index (%/min, Insulin Tolerance Test). Anthropometric and biochemical characteristics, and dietary intakes by Food Frequency Questionnaire were assessed. The means of waist circumference, fat mass, percent body fat and abdominal fat thickness were significantly higher in the lowest quartile (the most insulin resistant group) than in the highest quartile (the least insulin resistant group) of K<SUB>ITT</SUB> index (%/min)(p<0.05). For hematological values, the lowest quartile showed significantly higher fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, C-peptide, insulin, triglyceride, ApoB/apoA-1 ratio and C-reactive protein compared to the highest quartile (p<0.05). Moreover, K<SUB>ITT</SUB> index (%/min) was negatively correlated with waist circumference, fat mass, percent body fat, abdominal fat thickness and fasting blood concentrations of glucose, HbA1c, C-peptide, insulin, cholesterol, triglyceride, ApoB/apoA-1 ratio and C-reactive protein (p<0.05). Nutrient intakes were not significantly different among the quartile groups of K<SUB>ITT</SUB> index (%/min) and also not correlated with insulin resistance, however, they showed correlation with obesity parameters (BMI, waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, vat mass, abdominal fat thickness), which were strongly associated with insulin resistance. In conclusion, cardiovascular disease risk would be higher as the insulin resistance grows in Korean type 2 DM patients, and nutrient intakes would affect to the insulin resistance through the effect on anthropometric parameters. (Korean J Nutrition 40(1): 31~40, 2007)

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-594-004191077