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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kyung-A Hwang (충북대학교) Bo-Rim Yi (충북대학교) Kyung-Chul Choi (충북대학교)
저널정보
한국실험동물학회 Laboratory Animal Research Laboratory Animal Research Vol.27 No.1
발행연도
2011.3
수록면
1 - 8 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Skin is the most superficial body organ and plays an important role in protecting the body from environmental damage and in forming social relations. With the increase of the aging population in our society, dermatological and cosmetic concerns of skin aging are rapidly increasing. Skin aging is a complex process combined with intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Intrinsic or chronological skin aging results from the passage of time and is influenced by genetic factors. Extrinsic skin aging is mainly determined by UV irradiation, also called photoaging. These two types of aging processes are superimposed on sunexposed skin, and have a common feature of causing dermal matrix alterations that mostly contribute to the formation of wrinkles, laxity, and fragility of aged skin. The dermal matrix contains extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, elastin, and proteoglycans that confer the strength and resiliency of skin. Skin aging associated with dermal matrix alterations and atrophy can be caused by cellular senescence of dermal cells like fibroblasts, and decreased synthesis and accelerated degradation of dermal matrix components, especially collagen fibers. Both intrinsic aging and photoaging exert influence during each step of dermal matrix alteration via different mechanisms. Mouse models of skin aging have been extensively developed to elucidate intrinsic aging and photoaging processes, to validate in vitro biochemical data, and to test the effects of pharmacological tools for retarding skin aging because they have the advantages of being genetically similar to humans and are easily available.

목차

Characteristics of Skin Aging
Dermal Connective Tissue
Molecular Mechanisms of Skin Aging
Summary
Acknowledgments
References

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