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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 연구보고서
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2008.12
- 수록면
- 1 - 2 (216page)
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초록· 키워드
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Health and medical services for prisoners are one of the most marginalized areas in correctional services in Korea. Improving prisoner health services requires specialist knowledge and expertise in regard to the unique health requirements of prisoners. The purpose of this study is to examine the current state of prison health care system, to investigate major issues and problems regarding health care system in Korean correctional facilities. and to suggest improved health care policies.
As of February 21, 2008, forty-eight correctional institutions employ 84 medical doctors, 3 pharmacists, 71 nurses, 14 technicians, 254 correctional officers(in medical department), and 76 “public health physicians”(in military service), 502 people in total. Each medical doctor(including public health physicians) sees on average more than 120 patients per diem, which shows a very high workload for prison doctors. In 2007 the total expenses for prisoners' medical care exceeded 12.5 billion won, of which about 4.4 billion won was spent for medicine.
Results from surveys with both physicians and inmates revealed that the current system did not provide desirable level of medical personnel, facilities, the quality of drugs, and so on. The most imminent issue in prison medical system appeared the lack of trust between doctors and patients. Doctors were worried about getting involved in the complaints and the plausible legal litigations related to maltreatment and were more willing to refer patients to local hospitals, which costs a lot to prison administration.
Comprehensive policies are required in order to put the prison health care system in position. Recruitment of medical doctors is not easy due to the lower pay level compared to those in the private sector. Increasing wage level and providing opportunities to learn new medical technologies are necessary as well as lessening their workload. It may not be possible to hire a psychiatrist in every prison, but medical-oriented correctional facilities need a psychiatrist considering the increasing number of inmates with mental problems. Although the new Criminal Administration Act has set a new standard regarding prisoner's health care, we still need more concrete rules and regulations so as to put the prison medical services in order. Furthermore, the importance of prisoner education and consultation programs pertaining to health and medical issues cannot be emphasized too much. Correctional hospitals may answer some of the imminent issues and problems of prison medical services, such as the quality medical treatment, recruitment of capable medical personnel, and more a cost-effective medical delivery system as well.
As of February 21, 2008, forty-eight correctional institutions employ 84 medical doctors, 3 pharmacists, 71 nurses, 14 technicians, 254 correctional officers(in medical department), and 76 “public health physicians”(in military service), 502 people in total. Each medical doctor(including public health physicians) sees on average more than 120 patients per diem, which shows a very high workload for prison doctors. In 2007 the total expenses for prisoners' medical care exceeded 12.5 billion won, of which about 4.4 billion won was spent for medicine.
Results from surveys with both physicians and inmates revealed that the current system did not provide desirable level of medical personnel, facilities, the quality of drugs, and so on. The most imminent issue in prison medical system appeared the lack of trust between doctors and patients. Doctors were worried about getting involved in the complaints and the plausible legal litigations related to maltreatment and were more willing to refer patients to local hospitals, which costs a lot to prison administration.
Comprehensive policies are required in order to put the prison health care system in position. Recruitment of medical doctors is not easy due to the lower pay level compared to those in the private sector. Increasing wage level and providing opportunities to learn new medical technologies are necessary as well as lessening their workload. It may not be possible to hire a psychiatrist in every prison, but medical-oriented correctional facilities need a psychiatrist considering the increasing number of inmates with mental problems. Although the new Criminal Administration Act has set a new standard regarding prisoner's health care, we still need more concrete rules and regulations so as to put the prison medical services in order. Furthermore, the importance of prisoner education and consultation programs pertaining to health and medical issues cannot be emphasized too much. Correctional hospitals may answer some of the imminent issues and problems of prison medical services, such as the quality medical treatment, recruitment of capable medical personnel, and more a cost-effective medical delivery system as well.
목차
국문요약
제1장 서론
제2장 수용자 보건ㆍ의료처우의 현황 및 문제점
제3장 교정시설 의무관 및 수용자 조사결과 분석
제4장 외국 교정시설의 의료체계
제5장 교정시설 의료체계의 개선방안
제6장 결론
참고문헌
부록
Abstract
참고문헌 (0)
참고문헌 신청이 논문과 연관된 판례 (2)
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헌법재판소 1996. 11. 28. 선고 95헌바1 전원재판부〔합헌 · 각하〕
1. (가) 生命權 역시 憲法 제37조 제2항에 의한 일반적 법률유보의 대상이 될 수밖에 없는 것이나, 生命權에 대한 제한은 곧 生命權의 완전한 박탈을 의미한다 할 것이므로, 死刑이 比例의 원칙에 따라서 최소한 동등한 가치가 있는 다른 생명 또는 그에 못지 아니한 公共의 利益을 보호하기 위한 불가피성이 충족되는 예외적인 경우에만 적용되는 한
자세히 보기 -
대법원 2005. 3. 10. 선고 2004다65121 판결
[1] 교도소의 의무관은 교도소 수용자에 대한 진찰·치료 등의 의료행위를 하는 경우 수용자의 생명·신체·건강을 관리하는 업무의 성질에 비추어 환자의 구체적인 증상이나 상황에 따라 위험을 방지하기 위하여 요구되는 최선의 조치를 행하여야 할 주의의무가 있다.
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