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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
강원대학교 비교법학연구소 강원법학 江原法學 제23권
발행연도
2006.12
수록면
295 - 315 (21page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Ministry of Environment has been seriously considering implementing TMDL(Total Maximum Daily Load) as a mandatory requirement on the Pal-Dang watershed due to the limited alleviation of the water pollution shown in the area and the inadequacy derived from being the only river among the other 3 rivers exempted from such system. The purpose of this paper is to analyze some of the ongoing problems associated with the TMDL and to suggest proper ways of implementing it after considering its adequacy in the implemented region. The TMDL seems appropriate and scientific at first. However, it has a great deal of systematic and technical problems to be solved prior to its implementation. From the technical point of view, insufficient data, reliability of contamination load, reduction of contaminated materials, effects of dam, limited model of water quality are some of the associated problems. Therefore, there would be more of loss than gain when TMDL becomes effective; consequently, it may lead to a policy failure and produce a heavy burden. For the management of the quality of the waterway of Han River, cooperation coming from the central and regional governments as well as effective policies for the adequate development of the upper and downstream of Han River should be preceded. For example, an average BOD per unit area should be set first. Any areas that exceed the limit should pay fines, and the areas without exceeding the limit should be given incentives or development rights accordingly. Moreover, the system of TMDL should be implemented for no other reasons but for the management of the quality of water only. It should be implemented only after resolving already existing institutional and technical problems, namely, easing up the development restrictions around the capital city as well as imposing and withdrawal of incentives. TMDL requires high social expenditure. Thus, this should not be a system built for the entire waterway. The watershed management should be implemented so as to foster the practical water quality management and save the expenses.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 강원도 수자원의 역할
Ⅲ. 수질오염총량제의 이해
Ⅳ. 한강수계 수질오염총량제의 문제점
Ⅴ. 맺음말
【ABSTRACT】

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