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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국경제연구학회 Korea and the World Economy The Journal of the Korean Economy Vol.9 No.3
발행연도
2008.12
수록면
497 - 521 (25page)

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A sharp rise in government debt in Korea has followed over years the Asian financial crisis. This paper aims to assess the fiscal performance and test whether the current level of government debt is sustainable for a severely attacked country, namely, Korea. Under the intertemporal budget constraint model, the study tests for fiscal sustainability and examines whether there was any discernible change in the behaviour of government debt following the crisis. It applies the well-known test procedure by Hamilton and Flavin and Trehan and Walsh to the Korean case under study. In a different context, the study also applies the procedure of Campbell and Shiller to the tests of intertemporal budget balance. Their method also allows us to assess whether there was any discernible change in the behavior of government debt following the crisis. This task may not be accomplished with the use of unit roots or co integration tests because there is only a short sample span since the crisis. The situation is particularly acute for Korea in which only a yearly data are readily available. Empirical analysis indicates that the levels of government debt are not sustainable in Korea. It also shows that the crisis contributes significantly to push the government debt in excess of its sustainable level. This draws a particular policy attention for fiscal consolidation.

목차

1. INTRODUCTION
2. FISCAL POLICY AND BUDGET STRUCTURE
3. BUDGET DEFICIT AND PUBLIC DEBT
4. FISCAL POLICY IN THE AFTERMATH OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS
5. SUSTAINABILITY TEST OF PUBLIC DEBT
6. CONCLUSION
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