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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
비교민속학회 비교민속학 比較民俗學 第36輯
발행연도
2008.8
수록면
227 - 260 (34page)

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This text is written to study fishing tools used by fishermen at the Lijang rive in Guilin City, Chinese Guangxi Autonomous District. The LIjiang rive in Guilin is clean and abundant in fish with certain quantity of water and it runs through Guilin city, a densely-populated area developing a fishing culture. There are still fishermen making a living at fishing.
Selecting three sites among the areas where the river runs through Guilin City, I studied the fishing culture of fishermen setting down and making a living here. Geographically the area was divided into upper stream, middle stream and low stream and ecologically clean area, border area where sewage comes and lower stream area. And functionally fishing area, net fishing area and cormorant fishing area. In the text, it focuses on fishing, which is as follows.
According to analysis of materials used for fishing tools, many of tools are made of bamboo and horns of water buffalos. The fishing rod is made of bamboo and the horn of buffalos is used for the edge of the rod. In terms of materials, people got tools from manual work with the naturally raw materials, people get tools by purchasing them made of artificial materials. One of the noticeable thing about the bamboo raft as a fishing boat is that the stem part of it is short with rack for the fishing rod. And a variety of fishing patterns were developed. According to the study, those patterns are fishing made of bamboo, fishing with reel and line with multiple hooks, fishing with bamboo tube and fishing entirely for soft -shelled turtles. In case of bamboo fishing, the average length is very short - 167 centimeters long, which is relatively short. The length seems to be affected by spatial limit fishing on the bamboo raft. In fishing, The needle, Peidiao composed with 3 fish hooks without barb, lead weight and axes is used. There are scoop[ net used to catch fish and net used to store them. There are two types of nets used for storing - one used to store fish in fishing, attached to the boar and the other used to store fish for a long period of time, fixed in a place with the regular depth and the easy access to them. Especially the net is used to store them alive. for the commercial purpose.

목차

Ⅰ. 이강 어로에 주목하는 이유
Ⅱ. 이강 어민들과 어로 방식
Ⅲ. 낚시어로 도구 고찰
Ⅳ. 이강 낚시어로 도구 특징
Ⅴ. 맺는말
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