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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국생활환경학회 한국생활환경학회지 한국생활환경학회지 제15권 제4(1)호
발행연도
2008.12
수록면
488 - 495 (8page)

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표지
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연구주제
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연구배경
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연구방법
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연구결과
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초록· 키워드

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The body shape and body surface area(BSA) is a basic physiologic anthropometry of interest in children in growing process. This study was proposed to explore the body shape using a Broca index and body surface area(BSA) using a Boyd-, Dubois-, and Mosteller-formulas, then explore the relationship between body shape and BSA in 2197 4<SUP>th</SUP>-6<SUP>th</SUP> schoolers. The results revealed, surprisingly, only 42% belonged to the average shape while rest of them were either under average(36.4%) or over average(21.6%). The extreme pattern of either very skinny or severely obese was observed in 22%. It may be accounted for by deviated favor towards skinny body shape due to fast modernization and the nutritional imbalance due to prevail availability of junk food and rather than the lack of nutrition in children. As well, the validity of three BSA formulas was supported in schoolers with average shape. However, wide variation in BSA estimation was observed in cases of skinny or obese schoolers particularly using Boyd- or Dubois-formulas while the Mosteller one showed a minimum variation across body shapes. Careful caution is needed in application BSA formula to children of various physical shapes such as skinny or obese. As well the classification of body shape including skinny, average or obese shape, needs to be understood in terms of growth process of children and the evolutionary adapted ness to environments in those population.

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Abstract
1. 서론
2. 연구방법
3. 결과 및 고찰
4. 결론 및 요약
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