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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국영화학회 영화연구 영화연구 32호
발행연도
2007.7
수록면
101 - 126 (26page)

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초록· 키워드

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Satire criticizes the actual and present, and suggest the ideal as an alternative plan, and it has double structures by irony that is a rhetorical device of satire. This research considers a tendency of satire and black comedy film in the late 1960's by irony of innocence in a foolish character. Centering on Married Couple of Dullard (Palpuni Bubu), Childish Son-in-law (Palpuni Sawi) and Childish Daughter-in-law (Palpuni Myeoneuli), I will consider meanings of character, plot and theme focusing on 'a fool'(palpuni) motive.
First, concerning on the characters, the fool's duplication means masking of a person that can not adapt to society, a person whose values deviate from society, and a fool whose behaviour causes trouble. So the fool can not adapt to patriarchy and modernization, and his behavior patterns are maladjusted and masking. His maladjusted is ridicule and resistance to the society, his nonsense reveals his wisdom, and he is the fool in question that deviates from a standard-normality/abnormality-. Though the fool wears a double face by masking of a minority, he reveals the conflicts between majority-a group and a standard-and minority-an individual and a disire-.
Secondly, concerning the plot, by recognition and ignorance strategy the fool reveals the upper classes as ridiculous with the eventual triumph of the lower classes. The fool shows existence methods of the people, and uses recognition and ignorance strategy by innocence and a scheme. Through the fool's ignorance strategy the upper classes have a hard time of it. Through the fool's recognition strategy the upper classes are ignorant, while the lower classes recognize, and so the lower classes make the upper classes ridiculous. The fool stories show the fool's victory by duplication-the foolish person/ the tricky person-.
Thirdly, concerning themes, by the conflicts and solutions, the fool uncovers contradictions of patriarchy and modernization. In the conflict between the male and the female, through the husband's debauchery the comedies support patriarchy on the surface, they but criticize it on the inside. In the conflict between the rural and the city, the comedies criticize a person that can not adapt to modernization on the surface, but they criticize contradictions of modernization on the inside. In the conflicts of classes, conflicts between rural and city become conflicts between the lower classes and the upper classes, the comedies ridicule the lower classes on the surface, but they ridicule the supper classes on the inside. So the comedies reveal both side of criticism and complex theme.
'The fool' trilogy shows the tendency of satire and black comedy film in the late 1960's which it criticizes the contradictions of patriarchy and modernization. These satire comedies reveal complex aspects by double themes cause by irony. The comedies give rest and entertainment to the audience by the happy-ending of the foolish character, and they give pleasure to the audience because they criticize and exposure taboos by laughing.

목차

1. 겉바보의 ‘순진의 아이러니’ 전략과 〈팔푼이〉 3부작
2. 부적응자, 일탈자, 괴짜인 팔푼이: 비사회성과 비순응주의를 통한 규범 새롭게 보기와 근대화의 모순 노출시키기
3. 바보 탈을 쓴 비판적 인물인 팔푼이: 순진의 아이러니, 얼굴-가면, 인지전략을 통한 거꾸로 된 삶
4. 가부장제와 근대화를 비판하는 팔푼이: 비장과 골계의 대조, 부분의 독자성, 공격의 양방향성을 통한 비틀린 웃음
5. 천진난만한 문제적 바보인 팔푼이: ‘무의미 속의 의미’ 드러내기와 상식 허물기
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