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한국원예학회 HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENT and BIOTECHNOLOGY HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENT and BIOTECHNOLOGY Vol.49 No.2
발행연도
2008.4
수록면
63 - 71 (9page)

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

2014

Effects of Light Quality and Intensity on the Carbon Dioxide Exchange Rate, Growth, and Morphogenesis of Grafted Pepper Seedlings during Healing and Acclimatization
Yoonah Jang ,  Boheum Mun ,  Taecheol Seo 외 3명 한국원예학회 학술발표요지 2014.05 학술대회자료

2008

Effects of Rootstock and Night Temperature on the Growth and Yield of Grafted Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
Yoonah Jang ,  Youngyeol Cho ,  Hancheol Rhee 외 1명 HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENT and BIOTECHNOLOGY 2008.04 학술저널

초록· 키워드

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The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of rootstock and night temperature on the growth and yield of grafted pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in greenhouse. Four commercial pepper varieties, six commercial rootstocks, four breeding lines, and one eggplant rootstock were grown at three levels of night temperature (NT) (10, 15, and 20℃). At 10℃NT, the total dry weight was the greatest in 'Kataguruma' followed by 'Koregon PR-380' and 'PR-Power'. The dry weight of root at 10℃ NT was also the greatest in 'Kataguruma' followed by 'PR-Power'. RGRs of genotypes varied among the10, 15, and 20℃ NTs. They could be categorized into three types according to the response to NT. The RGRs of genotypes that belonged to type Ⅰ were reduced approximately 0.01 to 0.03 g·g<SUP>-1</SUP>·day<SUP>-1</SUP> as NT decreased. In type Ⅱ, they were similar between 15 and 20℃NT but rapidly decreased under 10℃NT, whereas they were stable irrespective of NT in type Ⅲ. 'Kataguruma' and 'Koregon PR-380' in type Ⅲ showed higher RGRs than other genotypes except 'Taibyo VF'. Cultivar 'Nokkwang' as scions was grafted onto rootstocks 'Kataguruma', 'Koregon PR-380', 'PR-power', and 'Tantan' selected from 14 genotypes. All growth parameters were greater in non-grafted seedlings. Among the grafted seedlings, the growth of peppers grafted onto 'Kataguruma' was better. The leaf area and dry weight of leaves were the smallest in the pepper seedlings grafted onto 'Koregon PR-380'. When these grafted peppers were cultivated at different NT conditions (8, 13, and 20℃) in greenhouse, low NT decreased the growth and yield of peppers. The growth and yield of grafted peppers were greater than those of non-grafted peppers irrespective of temperature. However, rootstocks with tolerance to low temperature didn't significantly improve the growth and productivity under low temperature condition, though the grafting did. Finally, we couldn't screen out any strong rootstock at low temperature condition for the better growth and productivity of pepper.
#environmental stress #fruit shape #grafting #green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) #night temperature #relative growth rate (RGR)

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Literature Cited

참고문헌 (18)

참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Ahn, S.J. / 1999 / Physiological responses of grafted-cucumber leaves and rootstock roots affected by low root temperature / Scientia Hort 81 : 397 ~ 408 google schola 2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Choi, Y.H. / 2001 / Effects of night temperature on growth, yields of tomato and green pepper in the glasshouse cultivation and its impact on heating costs / J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci 42 : 385 ~ 388 google schola 3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 鄭凞敦 / 2002 / 接木에 의한 고추(Capsicum annuum)의 耐監性 向上 / Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology 43 (5) : 556 ~ 564 google schola 4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Edelstein, M / 2004 / Grafting vegetable-crop plants: Pros and cons / Acta Hort 659 : 235 ~ 238 google schola 5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Gao, Q. / 2005 / Screening on chilling tolerance of different eggplant rootstock seedlings / Scientia Agricultura Sinica 38 : 1005 ~ 1010 google schola

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